Supreme Court Allows Trump Policy Requiring Passports to Match Biological

The ruling means that, for now, Americans can no longer request a gender marker that differs from the sex listed on their birth certificate. The State Department has also removed the “X” gender option, which was first introduced in 2021 under President Biden to accommodate nonbinary and intersex citizens.

In practical terms, this means new passport applicants — and those renewing — must choose either “M” or “F,” corresponding to their biological sex.

The decision has prompted relief from conservative supporters who see the move as restoring “clarity and biological reality” in federal records, while many transgender and nonbinary Americans say it strips them of dignity, safety, and recognition.

What the Court Said

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