- Persistent Sores That Don’t Heal
A mouth sore that lingers for more than two weeks is one of the most common early signs of oral cancer. These sores may appear on the lips, gums, or inner lining of the mouth. They may not be painful at first, but they should never be ignored.
What to do: See a dentist or doctor if a sore doesn’t heal within two weeks.
- White or Red Patches Inside the Mouth
Changes in mouth tissue color can signal abnormal growth:
Leukoplakia: White patches that cannot be wiped away.
Mixed lesions: Areas with both red and white patches.
What to do: Schedule a professional exam if you notice persistent patches.
- Unexplained Bleeding
If bleeding occurs without injury, brushing, or trauma, it may point to a more serious issue.
What to do: Persistent or unexplained bleeding should be checked by a healthcare provider
- Lumps, Thickened Areas, or Rough Patches
Any lump, bump, or thickened tissue in the mouth, tongue, or throat can be an early warning sign. These may be painless at first but can grow over time.
What to do: Consult a dentist or doctor if you notice unusual growths or texture changes.
- Numbness or Pain in the Mouth or Lips
Persistent numbness, tingling, or unexplained pain in the lips, tongue, or chin area could indicate nerve involvement from a lesion.
What to do: Seek medical advice if you experience ongoing numbness or discomfort.
- Difficulty Chewing or Swallowing
Trouble eating, swallowing, or moving the tongue/jaw can sometimes point to oral or throat cancer.
What to do: Don’t ignore difficulty swallowing or speaking—see a healthcare provider.
- Persistent Bad Breath
Chronic bad breath (halitosis) that doesn’t improve with brushing or mouthwash may indicate deeper problems, including infections or tissue changes.
What to do: Report persistent bad breath to your dentist or doctor.
Risk Factors for Oral Cancer
Certain habits and conditions increase your risk:
Heavy alcohol consumption Continue reading…
