Green eyes are among the rarest eye colors worldwide, predominantly found in individuals of Northern and Central European descent, particularly in countries like Ireland, Scotland, and Hungary. This scarcity contributes to their allure, making them a subject of fascination across various cultures and historical periods.
The Science Behind the Hue
The green coloration of the eyes results from a combination of low melanin levels in the iris and the presence of lipochrome, a yellowish pigment. This unique blend, coupled with the scattering of light (known as the Tyndall effect), produces the distinct green hue. Interestingly, green eyes don’t contain green pigment; instead, their appearance is a result of this complex interplay of factors.